डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर हे अर्थशास्त्र, राज्यशास्त्र आणि कायदा या विषयांमधील उच्च कोटीचे विद्वान होते. आर्थिक अडचणींवर मात करून दुहेरी पीएच.डी. प्राप्त करणारे आंबेडकर हे अत्यंत प्रतिभावंत विद्यार्थी होते. अर्थशास्त्रज्ञ, प्राध्यापक, वकील अशा विविध क्षेत्रांमध्ये त्यांनी मूलभूत काम करताना वृत्तपत्रांची निर्मिती केली. कायमच दलितांच्या राजकीय हक्कांचा पुरस्कार केला. भारतीय स्वातंय मिळवताना इंग्रजांना फटकावण्यासही त्यांनी कमी केले नाही. ते अतिशय स्पष्टवक्ते होते. त्यांच्या अनेक लेखांतून स्वतःबद्दलचे निवडक लेख वाचकांना निश्चितच प्रेरणादायी ठरतील.
‘सैन्यातील नोकरीमुळे आम्हाला आपले जीवनमान सुधारण्याची संधी लाभली होती. त्यामुळे धैर्य, बुद्धिमत्ता, चातुर्य आणि तडफ यांबाबतीत आम्ही इतरांपेक्षा वीतभरही कमी नाही, हे सिद्ध करू शकलो. आमच्या गुणांमुळेच सैन्यातील अधिकाऱ्यांच्या जागी आमच्या नेमणुका झाल्या. त्या काळी सैन्य छावणीतील शाळांमध्ये हेडमास्तरांच्या जागी अस्पृश्य नेमले जात असत. सैन्य छावणी (कॅम्पस) मध्ये प्राथमिक शिक्षण सक्तीचे असल्याने त्याचा योग्य तो परिणाम जीवनावर झाला आहे. सैन्याचे दरवाजे महार जातीसाठी बंद करून ब्रिटिशांनी आमच्याशी विश्वासघात केला असून, ते कृतघ्नतेचे लक्षण आहे. अशी डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर यांची अनेक सडेतोड विधाने वाचताना वाचक अचंबित झाल्याशिवाय राहणार नाहीत.
‘सैन्यातील नोकरीमुळे आम्हाला आपले जीवनमान सुधारण्याची संधी लाभली होती. त्यामुळे धैर्य, बुद्धिमत्ता, चातुर्य आणि तडफ यांबाबतीत आम्ही इतरांपेक्षा वीतभरही कमी नाही, हे सिद्ध करू शकलो. आमच्या गुणांमुळेच सैन्यातील अधिकाऱ्यांच्या जागी आमच्या नेमणुका झाल्या. त्या काळी सैन्य छावणीतील शाळांमध्ये हेडमास्तरांच्या जागी अस्पृश्य नेमले जात असत. सैन्य छावणी (कॅम्पस) मध्ये प्राथमिक शिक्षण सक्तीचे असल्याने त्याचा योग्य तो परिणाम जीवनावर झाला आहे. सैन्याचे दरवाजे महार जातीसाठी बंद करून ब्रिटिशांनी आमच्याशी विश्वासघात केला असून, ते कृतघ्नतेचे लक्षण आहे. अशी डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर यांची अनेक सडेतोड विधाने वाचताना वाचक अचंबित झाल्याशिवाय राहणार नाहीत.
About the Author-: Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, a name synonymous with social justice and equality, was born on April 14, 1891, in Mhow, India. His life was marked by a relentless determination to break the shackles of caste discrimination and uplift the marginalized sections of society. Despite facing numerous challenges, Ambedkar emerged as a formidable leader, scholar, and reformer, leaving an indelible mark on India’s history.
Born into a Dalit family, the lowest rung of the Hindu caste system, Ambedkar’s early life was fraught with discrimination. He was denied access to education and faced social ostracism. However, his thirst for knowledge and his father’s unwavering support propelled him to pursue higher education. Against all odds, Ambedkar obtained degrees in law, economics, and political science from prestigious universities in India and abroad.
Ambedkar’s academic brilliance was matched by his unwavering commitment to social justice. He emerged as a vocal critic of the caste system and the discrimination faced by Dalits. He advocated for their rights and fought for their economic and social empowerment. Through his writings, speeches, and political activism, Ambedkar inspired millions of Dalits to challenge their marginalized status and demand equality.
One of Ambedkar’s most significant contributions to India was his role in drafting the country’s constitution. As the chairman of the Constituent Assembly, he ensured that the constitution enshrined principles of equality, liberty, and justice for all citizens. He fought tirelessly to secure fundamental rights for Dalits and other marginalized groups, including the right to equality, freedom from discrimination, and access to education and employment.
Ambedkar’s vision for a just and equitable society extended beyond the confines of India. He was a strong proponent of inter-caste marriages and advocated for the abolition of untouchability. He also embraced Buddhism as a means of escaping the oppressive caste system and promoting social equality.
Despite his immense contributions, Ambedkar faced opposition from both within and outside the Dalit community. He was criticized for his radical views and his efforts to challenge the status quo. However, his unwavering commitment to social justice and his belief in the power of education and empowerment inspired millions of people, not only in India but around the world.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s legacy continues to inspire and influence generations of people. He is remembered as a visionary leader who fought tirelessly for social justice and equality. His life story is a testament to the power of the human spirit and the importance of standing up for what is right, no matter the odds.
Born into a Dalit family, the lowest rung of the Hindu caste system, Ambedkar’s early life was fraught with discrimination. He was denied access to education and faced social ostracism. However, his thirst for knowledge and his father’s unwavering support propelled him to pursue higher education. Against all odds, Ambedkar obtained degrees in law, economics, and political science from prestigious universities in India and abroad.
Ambedkar’s academic brilliance was matched by his unwavering commitment to social justice. He emerged as a vocal critic of the caste system and the discrimination faced by Dalits. He advocated for their rights and fought for their economic and social empowerment. Through his writings, speeches, and political activism, Ambedkar inspired millions of Dalits to challenge their marginalized status and demand equality.
One of Ambedkar’s most significant contributions to India was his role in drafting the country’s constitution. As the chairman of the Constituent Assembly, he ensured that the constitution enshrined principles of equality, liberty, and justice for all citizens. He fought tirelessly to secure fundamental rights for Dalits and other marginalized groups, including the right to equality, freedom from discrimination, and access to education and employment.
Ambedkar’s vision for a just and equitable society extended beyond the confines of India. He was a strong proponent of inter-caste marriages and advocated for the abolition of untouchability. He also embraced Buddhism as a means of escaping the oppressive caste system and promoting social equality.
Despite his immense contributions, Ambedkar faced opposition from both within and outside the Dalit community. He was criticized for his radical views and his efforts to challenge the status quo. However, his unwavering commitment to social justice and his belief in the power of education and empowerment inspired millions of people, not only in India but around the world.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s legacy continues to inspire and influence generations of people. He is remembered as a visionary leader who fought tirelessly for social justice and equality. His life story is a testament to the power of the human spirit and the importance of standing up for what is right, no matter the odds.
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